I spent my weekend doing one of my favorite things..getting people motivated to get gardening!! The two seminars I presented at the Successful Gardening Show were on the Tricks of the Trade of Gardening. My first comment was there really are no tricks. Successful Gardening is a combination of general plant knowledge, trail and error, a sense of adventure, historical reflection and some luck!
I often compare gardening to cooking where gardeners have recipes for success and each share their own opinion on the key to a great garden!
Gardeners love to share their opinions, knowledge success and failures and here are just some of the recipes they have shared with me along the way!!
I can’t remember where I found this weed killer recipe, but it really seems to work well. It works best on hot sunny days. I think the salt works to pull the moisture from the plant while the soap helps the formula adhere to the leaves.
1 litre vinegar
1/2 cup salt
2 tsp dish soap
Put it into a spray bottle and spray on the weed’s leaves. I’ve even taken down mature thistles with this, although it may take a couple of applications.
Cheers,
Alex and Catherine Peterson
London, ON
Here are some inexpensive household products and homemade pesticides that can be used to kill and ward off outdoor pests.
If your plants are underperforming, there might be a bug problem. Bugs are typically found in the tenderest part of the plant, near the top. Hand removing insects is a slow process, so you may want to use a vacuum instead.
Every seven to 10 days inspect your garden for insect problems. Water in the morning, not during the heat of the day. This prevents black spot and deters slugs who flourish in dark, moist conditions.
Before trying a new solution, test it on a few plants. If you inadvertently mix a solution that is too strong, it may damage your plants.
Neem oil is an effective insect repellent.
Combine sugar with equal parts Borax to lure ants. They’ll be attracted to the sugar but will carry the Borax to the ant colony and kill the queen ant. Orange juice poured over an ant mound is fatal-the citric acids do the deed. Boiling water also does the job.
Cayenne Pepper
Solution
Stir together 1 litre of water, 1 tsp of liquid dish soap and a pinch of cayenne pepper. Do not dilute before spraying on plants. Useful against aphids and scale insects.
Garlic
Solution
Blend 25 ml garlic juice, 4 ml rubbing alcohol and 4 litres water. May be used immediately.
Maceration
Steep 2 garlic cloves in 1 litre of water for 24 hours. Strain. Do not dilute. Spray on plants, no more than twice a week, to get rid of aphids, spider mites and scale mites.
Potion
Recipe 1
. Steep 20 cloves of finely chopped garlic for 24 hours in olive oil to cover.
. Strain.
. Add 2 tsp of this mixture to 2 cups of water with a few drops of liquid dish soap.
. Shake and strain again.
. Dilute this mixture, using 2 tsp per 2 cups of water.
. Spray on plants.
Useful against larger insect pests: leafhoppers, slugs, plant bugs and whitefly.
Recipe 2
. Steep 20 g of chopped garlic in 20 ml of vegetable oil for 24 hours.
. Add 1 litre of water and 10 ml of liquid dish soap.
. Strain.
. Boil 5 hot peppers in 2 litres of water until the water is reduced by half.
. Add to the first mixture.
Spray on plants every 4 or 5 days.
Hot Pepper
Solution
Chop up 3 hot peppers, half an onion and 1 garlic clove. Mix with 1 litre of water and let steep for 24 hours. Strain. Spray directly on insects.
Onion or Chives
Infusion
Chop up a few onions in a blender. Mix them with the same amount of water. Strain. Spray on plants.
Salt
Solution
Dissolve 2 tsps of table salt in 4 litres of water. Useful against cabbage worms.
Soap
Insecticidal Soap
Dissolve 25 ml of liquid dish soap or 50 g of bar soap-caution: do not use laundry detergent-in 4 litres of water. Spray on aphids, thrips and caterpillars.
Earwig Traps
Pour equal parts canola oil and soy sauce into a shallow container and place in infested areas. Each morning arm yourself with a bucket of soapy water, check the lures and dispose of the victims.
The Tea Ceremony
Add leftover tea (or used tea bags) to your watering can. Chamomile tea is antibacterial and fungicidal and will aid plants suffering from fungus and mildew. Use this tea as a foliar spray and on tender seedlings to prevent damping-off. Sprinkle black or green leftover tea on acid-loving indoor plants such as azaleas, gardenias and camellias.
Baking Soda
. 1 heaping tsp of baking soda
. 1 tbsp of summer dormant oil. This can be found with the garden chemicals at your local garden centre. This oil is distinguished from regular dormant oil in that it can be applied to plants after the leaves have emerged.
. 1/2 tsp of insecticidal soap or dish washing soap
. 1 gallon of water
Fungicide for Mildew and Black Spot
. 1 tsp. baking soda
. 1 litre water
. 1 tsp soap flakes
Dissolve baking soda in 1 litre of warm water. Add soap flakes to help solution cling to leaves. Remove infected leaves from plant, then spray top and bottom of remaining leaf surfaces to control spread of the disease.
Salt Spray
Mix 28 grams table salt in 4.5 litres of water. For spider mites and cabbage worms.
All Purpose Bug Spray
1/2 cup rubbing alcohol
1 quart of water
1 tsp dish soap (Sunlight works best)
Mostly Organic Fertilizer
. 1 can of beer, not light
. 1 can of Coke, not diet
. 1 cup liquid dish soap
. 1 cup ammonia
. 1 cup liquid fertilizer
Mix the ingredients together, then pour 2 ounces of mixture into 2 gallons of water. Mix well and use a pump sprayer to spray your plants-give them a bath, spray leaves and the ground near the base.
Lawn Fertilizer
. 1 can of beer, not light beer
. 1 can of pop, no diet pop
. 1/2 cup of liquid soap
. 1/2 cup of liquid ammonia
. 1/2 cup of mouthwash
Email me your gardening questions at frankieflowers@citytv.com

Like father like son, Gavin helping me spread the love of gardening